IMPROVING STUDENT’S SPEAKING SKILL BY USING COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING (CLT) METHOD AT TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 LAHUSA
Keywords:
Improving students; Speaking; Skill in cammunication
Abstract
Language is tool for human to share feeling and idea and when we building communication with other we need speaking where in Speaking is a activities that can do all human to interact for other people or transfer information by language, Speaking is one of the components in teaching English and make a connection between one person to another got information or share the idea and massage. This research aimed to Improving student’s Speaking Skill by using Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Method at Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Lahusa. The researcher used theory Richards and Rodgers, to Improving student’s speaking because this method can devoted students to communication in english by carrying out actual social interactions, such as presentation and discussion. To find out the result of research used data analysis, the result is analyzed by assessing speaking they are accent, grammar, vocabulary, fluency and comprehension from CAR (classroom action research ) (quantitative data) and data collection take from observation and documentation (qualitative data). The implementation communicative language teaching method involving students in the learning process. Communicative Language Teaching method is appropriate in teaching speaking skill. In teaching apply by researcher to solve the students problem in speaking ability. Communicative language teaching method in the learning teaching process can make the students active, involved and free and confidence-self when we try make interest in without puss down their motivate in the learning process.
References
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Agnes kukulska-hulme 1999 language and communication. New York. Oxford University Press
Bailey, Kathleen, and David Nunan. 2005. Practical English Language Teaching. McGraw-Hill.
Brown, H. Douglas. 2000a. Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. 4th ed. New York: Longman.
Creswell Jhon W. 2014. Educational Research : Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. 4th ed. London: Pearson Education Limited.
Duha, A; Harefa, D. (2024). Pemahaman Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Siswa SMP. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Duha, R; Harefa, D. (2024). Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah matematika. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Evi Susilawati; dkk. (2023). Model-model pembelajaran di era metaverse. Nuta Media
Evi Susilawati; dkk. (2023). Project based learning dalam pembelajaran digital. Nuta Media
Finegan Edward. 2008. Language Its Structure and Use. 5th ed. Mexico: Thomson.
Gaurifa, M., & Darmawan Harefa. (2023). Development Of A Cartesian Coordinate Module To The Influence Of Implementing The Round Club Learning Model On Mathematics Student Learning Outcomes. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v2i2.1130
Gee, R., Laiya, R. E., & Telaumbanua, T. (2023). An Analysis Of Denotative And Connotative Meaning Selected Justin Ft Kid Laroi Songs Lyric. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.682
Halawa, S., & Darmawan Harefa. (2024). The Influence Of Contextual Teaching And Learning Based Discovery Learning Models On Abilities Students’ Mathematical Problem Solving. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 11-25. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v3i1.1711
Harefa, D. (2022). Student Difficulties In Learning Mathematics. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v1i2.431
Harefa, D. (2023). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Talking Chips Untuk. Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 4(1).
Harefa, D. (2023). The Relationship Between Students’ Interest In Learning And Mathematics Learning Outcomes. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v2i2.1054
Harefa, D., Dkk. (2023). Teori Statistik Dasar. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Harefa, D., Laia, B., Laia, F., & Tafonao, A. (2023). Socialization Of Administrative Services In The Research And Community Service Institution At Nias Raya University. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 93-99. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v2i1.928
Harefa, D., Sarumaha, M. ., Telaumbanua, K. ., Telaumbanua, T. ., Laia, B. ., & Hulu, F. . (2023). Relationship Student Learning Interest To The Learning Outcomes Of Natural Sciences . International Journal of Educational Research &Amp; Social Sciences, 4(2), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v4i2.614
Hz, B. I. R., Laiya, R. E., Sarumaha, M. S., & Supiyandi. (2023). Navigating English Writing Proficiency Tests in the Era of Artificial Intelligence. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 7(3), 480–498. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.7.3.480-498
I. Zagoto and R. Laia, (2021) “Students’ Error In Constructing Passive Voice”, Jurnal Education And Development, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 609-610.
I. Zagoto, R. Laia, S. Wau, and M. Y. Laia, (2022). “Definition Paragraph : Problem Faced By Students”, Jurnal Education And Development, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 584-587
Jim, Scrivevener. 1994. Learning_Teaching. 3rd ed. ed. Andrian Underhill. Russia: Macmillan.
Leavy, Patricia. 2017. Research Design Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches. New York: The Guilford Press.
Lin, Norton S. 2009. Action Research in Teaching and Learning. London: Routladge.
Laia, M., Wau, S., & Zagoto, I. (2021). Translation Method Used In Translating Short Story “The Gift Of The Magi” By Harum Wibowo. Research on English Language Education, 3(2), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v3i2.394
Laiya, R. E., Khasanah, U., Sulistiani, I., Sudrajat, D., & M, M. (2022). Podcast-Mediated Students Learning English in the Second Grade of Senior High School. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 14(2), 1011-1024. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v14i2.3749
Laiya, R. E., Zagoto, I., & Sarumaha, A. Y. (2022). Students’ Motivation In Learning English During Pandemic Covid-19at Sma Negeri 1 Telukdalam. Research on English Language Education, 4(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i1.395
Laiya, R. E.,. (2022). Falaga Sebuah Budaya Pop Anak Muda Pantai Sorake (Kajian Antropolinguistik). Prosiding Konferensi Linguistik Tahunan Atma Jaya (KOLITA). 20. (20). 301-305
M. Ndraha, L. D. (2023). Pelatihan Menggunakan Bahasa Inggris Untuk Anak Sd. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 36 - 39. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.646
Mangkey, I., & Laiya, R. E. (2023). Language Maintenance (The Study Of Pau Seller On Jalan Selat Panjang Medan). Research on English Language Education, 5(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v5i1.869
Marlin Hati, Laia, M. Y., & Telaumbanua, T. (2021). DEIXIS IN JOHN GREEN’S NOVEL ENTITLED LOOKING FOR ALASKA. Research on English Language Education, 3(2), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v3i2.390
Miles B. Matthew and Huberman Michael A. 1994. Sage Qualitative Data Analysis. 2nd ed. ed. Rebecca Holland. United Kingdom.
Murcia, Marianne Celce-. 2001. Teaching English as a Second Or Foreign Language. 3rd ed. United Stated: Heinle.
Pawlak, Miroslaw, and Ewa Waniek-Klimczak. 2015. Issues in Teaching,Learning and Testing Speaking in a Second Language. New York: Springer.
Richards, Jack c., and Theodore s. Rodgers. 1986. Appraoaches and Method in Language Teaching. New York: Cambrige University Press.
Savignon, Sandra J. 2002. Yale Language Series Interpreting Communicative Language Teaching: Contexts and Concerns in Teacher Education. London: Yele University Press.
Shastri, Pratima Dave. 2010. Communicative Approach to the Teaching of English as A Second Language. Mumbai: Himalaya Publishing House.
Sarumaha, M,S., Dkk. (2023). Pendidikan karakter di era digital. CV. Jejak. https://tokobukujejak.com/detail/pendidikan-karakter-di-era-digital-X4HB2.html
Sarumaha, M. S., & Laiya, R. E. (2023). Teachers’ Ability to Construct Learning Through the Scramble Learning Model Approach in Schools. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 4(4), 577–589. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i4.709
Sarumaha, M., & Harefa, D. (2022). Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Terbimbing Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ipa Terpadu Siswa. NDRUMI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 5(1), 27–36. https://jurnal.uniraya.ac.id/index.php/NDRUMI
Sarumaha, M., Dkk. (2022). Catatan Berbagai Metode & Pengalaman Mengajar Dosen di Perguruan Tinggi. Lutfi Gilang. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=8WkwxCwAAAAJ&authuser=1&citation_for_view=8WkwxCwAAAAJ:-f6ydRqryjwC
Sarumaha, M., Harefa, D., Piter, Y., Ziraluo, B., Fau, A., Telaumbanua, K., Permata, I., Lase, S., & Laia, B. (2022). Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Artikulasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 08(20), 2045–2052.
Sarumaha, M., Laia, B., Harefa, D., Ndraha, L. D. M., Lase , I. P. S., Telaumbanua, T., Hulu, F., Laia, B., Telaumbanua, K., Fau, A., & Novialdi, A. (2022). BOKASHI SUS SCROFA FERTILIZER ON SWEET CORN PLANT GROWTH. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 32-50. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.494
Sarumaha, M., Laia, B., Harefa, D., Ndraha, L. D. M., Lase , I. P. S., Telaumbanua, T., Hulu, F., Laia, B., Telaumbanua, K., Fau, A., & Novialdi, A. (2022). Bokashi Sus Scrofa Fertilizer On Sweet Corn Plant Growth. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 32-50. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.494
Simanulang, N.R., Dkk. (2022). Kumpulan aplikasi materi pembelajaran terbaik sekolah menengah atas. CV. Mitra Cendekia Media
Telaumbanua, T. (2022). Meaning Of Idiomatic. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.382
Theresia Venty Fau, Y., Smith Bago, A., & Telaumbanua, T. (2024). Validitas Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Hots Untuk Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 2 Onolalu. Jurnal Biogenerasi, 9(1), 724 - 731. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i1.3425
William, Littlewood. 1981. Communicative Language Teaching. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
Vocabulary. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.381
Zagoto, I., Laia, R. D., & Wau, S. (2023, August 16). Sentence Structure Error In Writing Narrative Paragraph. Jurnal MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal), 6(2), 247-251. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37081/mathedu.v6i2.5452
Zebua, N., Laiya, R. E., & Laia, R. D. (2022). Students’ Difficulties In Comprehending Narrative Text At The Eleventh Grade Of Sma Swasta Fajarmas Bawonauru. Research on English Language Education, 4(1), 19-28. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i1.398
Ziliwu, T., Laiya, R. E., & Fau, H. S. (2022). Analisis Kesalahan Pilihan Kata Pada Surat Resmi Yang Ditulis Siswa Kelas X Smk Swasta Bnkp Daro-Daro. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 2(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v2i2.422
Agnes kukulska-hulme 1999 language and communication. New York. Oxford University Press
Bailey, Kathleen, and David Nunan. 2005. Practical English Language Teaching. McGraw-Hill.
Brown, H. Douglas. 2000a. Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. 4th ed. New York: Longman.
Creswell Jhon W. 2014. Educational Research : Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. 4th ed. London: Pearson Education Limited.
Duha, A; Harefa, D. (2024). Pemahaman Kemampuan Koneksi Matematika Siswa SMP. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Duha, R; Harefa, D. (2024). Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah matematika. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Evi Susilawati; dkk. (2023). Model-model pembelajaran di era metaverse. Nuta Media
Evi Susilawati; dkk. (2023). Project based learning dalam pembelajaran digital. Nuta Media
Finegan Edward. 2008. Language Its Structure and Use. 5th ed. Mexico: Thomson.
Gaurifa, M., & Darmawan Harefa. (2023). Development Of A Cartesian Coordinate Module To The Influence Of Implementing The Round Club Learning Model On Mathematics Student Learning Outcomes. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v2i2.1130
Gee, R., Laiya, R. E., & Telaumbanua, T. (2023). An Analysis Of Denotative And Connotative Meaning Selected Justin Ft Kid Laroi Songs Lyric. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.682
Halawa, S., & Darmawan Harefa. (2024). The Influence Of Contextual Teaching And Learning Based Discovery Learning Models On Abilities Students’ Mathematical Problem Solving. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 11-25. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v3i1.1711
Harefa, D. (2022). Student Difficulties In Learning Mathematics. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v1i2.431
Harefa, D. (2023). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Talking Chips Untuk. Tunas: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 4(1).
Harefa, D. (2023). The Relationship Between Students’ Interest In Learning And Mathematics Learning Outcomes. Afore : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.57094/afore.v2i2.1054
Harefa, D., Dkk. (2023). Teori Statistik Dasar. CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Harefa, D., Laia, B., Laia, F., & Tafonao, A. (2023). Socialization Of Administrative Services In The Research And Community Service Institution At Nias Raya University. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 93-99. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v2i1.928
Harefa, D., Sarumaha, M. ., Telaumbanua, K. ., Telaumbanua, T. ., Laia, B. ., & Hulu, F. . (2023). Relationship Student Learning Interest To The Learning Outcomes Of Natural Sciences . International Journal of Educational Research &Amp; Social Sciences, 4(2), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v4i2.614
Hz, B. I. R., Laiya, R. E., Sarumaha, M. S., & Supiyandi. (2023). Navigating English Writing Proficiency Tests in the Era of Artificial Intelligence. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 7(3), 480–498. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.7.3.480-498
I. Zagoto and R. Laia, (2021) “Students’ Error In Constructing Passive Voice”, Jurnal Education And Development, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 609-610.
I. Zagoto, R. Laia, S. Wau, and M. Y. Laia, (2022). “Definition Paragraph : Problem Faced By Students”, Jurnal Education And Development, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 584-587
Jim, Scrivevener. 1994. Learning_Teaching. 3rd ed. ed. Andrian Underhill. Russia: Macmillan.
Leavy, Patricia. 2017. Research Design Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches. New York: The Guilford Press.
Lin, Norton S. 2009. Action Research in Teaching and Learning. London: Routladge.
Laia, M., Wau, S., & Zagoto, I. (2021). Translation Method Used In Translating Short Story “The Gift Of The Magi” By Harum Wibowo. Research on English Language Education, 3(2), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v3i2.394
Laiya, R. E., Khasanah, U., Sulistiani, I., Sudrajat, D., & M, M. (2022). Podcast-Mediated Students Learning English in the Second Grade of Senior High School. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 14(2), 1011-1024. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v14i2.3749
Laiya, R. E., Zagoto, I., & Sarumaha, A. Y. (2022). Students’ Motivation In Learning English During Pandemic Covid-19at Sma Negeri 1 Telukdalam. Research on English Language Education, 4(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i1.395
Laiya, R. E.,. (2022). Falaga Sebuah Budaya Pop Anak Muda Pantai Sorake (Kajian Antropolinguistik). Prosiding Konferensi Linguistik Tahunan Atma Jaya (KOLITA). 20. (20). 301-305
M. Ndraha, L. D. (2023). Pelatihan Menggunakan Bahasa Inggris Untuk Anak Sd. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 36 - 39. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.646
Mangkey, I., & Laiya, R. E. (2023). Language Maintenance (The Study Of Pau Seller On Jalan Selat Panjang Medan). Research on English Language Education, 5(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v5i1.869
Marlin Hati, Laia, M. Y., & Telaumbanua, T. (2021). DEIXIS IN JOHN GREEN’S NOVEL ENTITLED LOOKING FOR ALASKA. Research on English Language Education, 3(2), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v3i2.390
Miles B. Matthew and Huberman Michael A. 1994. Sage Qualitative Data Analysis. 2nd ed. ed. Rebecca Holland. United Kingdom.
Murcia, Marianne Celce-. 2001. Teaching English as a Second Or Foreign Language. 3rd ed. United Stated: Heinle.
Pawlak, Miroslaw, and Ewa Waniek-Klimczak. 2015. Issues in Teaching,Learning and Testing Speaking in a Second Language. New York: Springer.
Richards, Jack c., and Theodore s. Rodgers. 1986. Appraoaches and Method in Language Teaching. New York: Cambrige University Press.
Savignon, Sandra J. 2002. Yale Language Series Interpreting Communicative Language Teaching: Contexts and Concerns in Teacher Education. London: Yele University Press.
Shastri, Pratima Dave. 2010. Communicative Approach to the Teaching of English as A Second Language. Mumbai: Himalaya Publishing House.
Sarumaha, M,S., Dkk. (2023). Pendidikan karakter di era digital. CV. Jejak. https://tokobukujejak.com/detail/pendidikan-karakter-di-era-digital-X4HB2.html
Sarumaha, M. S., & Laiya, R. E. (2023). Teachers’ Ability to Construct Learning Through the Scramble Learning Model Approach in Schools. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 4(4), 577–589. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i4.709
Sarumaha, M., & Harefa, D. (2022). Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Terbimbing Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ipa Terpadu Siswa. NDRUMI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Humaniora, 5(1), 27–36. https://jurnal.uniraya.ac.id/index.php/NDRUMI
Sarumaha, M., Dkk. (2022). Catatan Berbagai Metode & Pengalaman Mengajar Dosen di Perguruan Tinggi. Lutfi Gilang. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=8WkwxCwAAAAJ&authuser=1&citation_for_view=8WkwxCwAAAAJ:-f6ydRqryjwC
Sarumaha, M., Harefa, D., Piter, Y., Ziraluo, B., Fau, A., Telaumbanua, K., Permata, I., Lase, S., & Laia, B. (2022). Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Artikulasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 08(20), 2045–2052.
Sarumaha, M., Laia, B., Harefa, D., Ndraha, L. D. M., Lase , I. P. S., Telaumbanua, T., Hulu, F., Laia, B., Telaumbanua, K., Fau, A., & Novialdi, A. (2022). BOKASHI SUS SCROFA FERTILIZER ON SWEET CORN PLANT GROWTH. HAGA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 32-50. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.494
Sarumaha, M., Laia, B., Harefa, D., Ndraha, L. D. M., Lase , I. P. S., Telaumbanua, T., Hulu, F., Laia, B., Telaumbanua, K., Fau, A., & Novialdi, A. (2022). Bokashi Sus Scrofa Fertilizer On Sweet Corn Plant Growth. Haga : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 32-50. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v1i1.494
Simanulang, N.R., Dkk. (2022). Kumpulan aplikasi materi pembelajaran terbaik sekolah menengah atas. CV. Mitra Cendekia Media
Telaumbanua, T. (2022). Meaning Of Idiomatic. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.382
Theresia Venty Fau, Y., Smith Bago, A., & Telaumbanua, T. (2024). Validitas Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Hots Untuk Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 2 Onolalu. Jurnal Biogenerasi, 9(1), 724 - 731. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i1.3425
William, Littlewood. 1981. Communicative Language Teaching. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
Vocabulary. Research on English Language Education, 4(2), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i2.381
Zagoto, I., Laia, R. D., & Wau, S. (2023, August 16). Sentence Structure Error In Writing Narrative Paragraph. Jurnal MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal), 6(2), 247-251. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37081/mathedu.v6i2.5452
Zebua, N., Laiya, R. E., & Laia, R. D. (2022). Students’ Difficulties In Comprehending Narrative Text At The Eleventh Grade Of Sma Swasta Fajarmas Bawonauru. Research on English Language Education, 4(1), 19-28. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v4i1.398
Ziliwu, T., Laiya, R. E., & Fau, H. S. (2022). Analisis Kesalahan Pilihan Kata Pada Surat Resmi Yang Ditulis Siswa Kelas X Smk Swasta Bnkp Daro-Daro. KOHESI : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 2(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.57094/kohesi.v2i2.422
Published
2024-04-30
How to Cite
Laia, R. H. (2024). IMPROVING STUDENT’S SPEAKING SKILL BY USING COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING (CLT) METHOD AT TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 LAHUSA. Research on English Language Education, 6(1), 35-48. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v6i1.1828
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